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Personal Accounts

Health Savings Account

A Health Savings Account (HSA) is a tax-advantaged account that can be established by eligible individuals covered under a high-deductible health plan to save and pay for qualified medical expenses. Examples of qualified expenses include co-pays, hospital visits, prescriptions and certain non-prescription drugs, and some insurance premiums such as Long Term Care insurance.

Contributions made on your behalf are fully tax-deductible, earnings are tax-deferred and distributions used to pay for qualified medical expenses are tax-free, regardless of your income.

A key benefit of a Health Savings Account is that the contributions you make belong to you with no spending deadline. All unused contributions stay in your account, earning tax-deferred interest.

Features of Health Savings:

  • No Minimum Balance-Opening Deposit of $100.00.
  • Free Visa Check Card and unlimited check writing.
  • Carries a competitive variable interest rate.
  • No Monthly Service Charge of $2.00 if $1,000.00 is maintained.
  • Personal Check access.
  • Free Online Banking and BillPay access.
  • Low one-time start up fee of $10.00.

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What is an HSA?

An HSA is money put in a special account owned by an individual to pay current and future medical expenses.

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Who is eligible for an HSA?

An eligible individual is someone who is:

  • Covered by a High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP).
  • Generally not covered by any health plan that is not a HDHP.
  • Not enrolled in Medicare.
  • Not eligible to be claimed as a dependent on another person's income tax return.

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Definition of High Deductible Health Plans

A health plan is a high deductible health plan (HDHP) if the plan satisfies both an annual deductible and an out-of-pocket expense requirement.

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HSA Contribution Limits:

Year
Self
Family
Catch-up (age 55+)
2010
$3,050
$6,150
$1,000
2011
$3,050
$6,150
$1,000

Contributions may be made by:

  • The individual.
  • The employer.
  • By others on behalf of the individual.

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HSA Distributions

Qualified Medical Expenses are medical expenses that are:

  • Incurred on behalf of the HSA owner, spouse or dependents.
  • Incurred after an HSA has been established.
  • Not covered by insurance.
  • Paid by the HSA owner, spouse or dependent.

If a distribution is not used for Qualified Medical Expenses:

  • The distribution amount will be included in income.
  • A 10% penalty will be assessed; this penalty will be waived upon death, disability or attaining age 65.

Consult your tax advisor regarding the tax advantages of a Health Savings Account.

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